Hawk wrote:Section 8 Article 1. Implied Powers.
EDIT: Where are you from if it's not in YOUR constitution ?
EDIT AGAIN: Alexander Hamilton was for expanding powers of the Federal Government. So one can't always quote Jefferson's interpretation as to only one. Jefferson was against adding the "implied powers" clause UNTIL even HE USED IT. That's right, Jefferson found it to be a good thing when he was President. Cool ! Kind of like saying, I was wrong about necessary federal powers, but now I understand the necessity of implied powers.
You still don't have this implied powers thing down quite right. Its not "carte blanche" as even Jefferson so eloquently stated.
The 1st test of an implied power is:
Did (place subject here) exist when the Constitution was written?
If the answer is "yes"...STOP! No special powers are implied.
For instance:
Did (private manufacturing corporations) exist when the Constitution was written?
The answer is "yes"... STOP! There is no special power implied for Congress to purchase the majority share in a private manufacturing corporation.
Since our currency system is distributed by the Federal Reserve banks by loaning money to the moneycenter banks and Congress has the explicit power "To coin money, regulate the value thereof", one could argue that loaning money to bail out banks was, in fact, Constitutional.
GM would be much better off had the government stayed out and they would have gone into Chapter 11 restructuring.
EDIT: I can show you where Section 8 explicitly makes the GM bankruptcy unconstitutional:
"To establish a uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout the United States;"
The GM bailout and subsequent bankruptcy was in no way shape or form "according to the uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout the United States."
...Oh, the freedom of the day that yielded to no rule or time...